Lenalidomide is an anticancer medication that is used in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome. It is also used in the treatment of multiple myelomas and mantle cell lymphoma. It is a thalidomide derivative which showcases immunomodulating properties where it promotes the action of immune cells and also affects the production of cytokines. In addition, it also shows anti-tumour properties where it inhibits the cell proliferation of cancer cells. It also has anti-angiogenic properties where it stops the formation of blood vessels. This medication is present in Lenalidomide 25mg and 10mg dosages and is taken as an oral capsule.

Precautions of lenalidomide are –

• Lenalidomide can cause an allergic reaction in some patients. Hence, it is advisable to consult the doctor and get complete information about the capsules before starting the use. Redness, rashes, swelling, itching and hives are some of the very common signs of an allergic response.
• It is advisable to avoid or consult your doctor if the patient plans on breastfeeding during the treatment of Lenalidomide.
• Lenalidomide can interact with vitamin supplements, and prescription and non-prescription medications which can interfere with their functions.
• Inform the doctor about the medical history if the patient has suffered from past kidney, thyroid and liver disorders. Especially report if the patient is lactose intolerant.
• Lenalidomide can harm the fetus. Hence, pregnancy before, during and till four weeks after the treatment should be avoided.

Side effects of Lenalidomide are –

• Diarrhea, vomiting, and also nausea
• Loss of appetite
• Weight loss
• Stomach pain
• Pain in tongue, mouth and also throat
• Tingling of hands and feet
• Abnormal hair growth
• Joint and bone pain
• Trouble in sleeping
• Swelling of face, throat and also tongue
• Blisters on skin
• Blood in urine
• Muscle cramps
• Frequent and painful urination
• Swollen glands of the neck
• Shortness of breath
• Seizures
• Dizziness and fatigue

Conclusion

Lenalidomide 25mg and 10mg capsules are effective medications for the treatment of multiple myeloma and myelodysplastic syndrome. It is a safe medication that increases the survival rate in the patients. Although Lenalidomide 10mg price is high, it can be obtained from Magicine Pharma at a reasonable rate.

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